Kaeng Krachan National Park
Kaeng Krachan is one of the largest parks in Thailand and is home to an astounding variety of animals, birds, and plants. Situated two hours southwest of Bangkok, it’s a haven of mountainous and forested terrain. And you’re unlikely to find too many tourists there either. Getting there might be a bit of a riddle but it’s an adventure off the beaten track as you head south to the islands.
Are you planning your trip to Kaeng Krachan last minute?
If you’re planning a last-minute adventure to Kaeng Krachan, we’ve got you covered! Below are some of the top experiences and hotels!
🪂 Top experiences and tours:
1. Pa-La-U Waterfall Tour
2. Pa-La-U Waterfall & Monsoon Valley Vineyards Tour
🛌 Top hotels in Kaeng Krachan:
1. The Tree Riverside Kaeng Krachan
2. Nana Resort Kaeng Krachan
3. Baan Maka Nature Lodge
4. Kum Nangpaya
5. Kenaray Farmstay riverside
Kaeng Krachan is mainly made up of rainforests along the eastern slope of the Tenasserim Mountains, and even the trees represent an interesting section of bio-diversity, from continental oaks and maples to Malay palms. It sits right on the Burmese border among mountainous terrain with dramatic scenery. Established back in 1981, it’s one of the newer additions to Thailand’s many stunning conservation areas and its remote, unspoiled atmosphere is second to none in this typically bustling country.
Flora and Fauna Diversity
Around 57 types of mammals and more than 400 different species of birds have been spotted in the park, including barking deer, Asian elephants, and tigers. The Banded leaf monkey is one of the more common sights, whilst the Siamese crocodile which nests along the banks of the Phetchaburi River is now on the endangered species list.
It’s best to visit during the cooler months of December through to March when trekking and adventurous activities feel less strenuous, whilst the morning mists which blanket the park at this time of year provide some of the most spectacular views.
Attractions in Kaeng Krachan National Park
The trails of the forested park offer ideal trekking and hiking, with the fantastic panoramas and wildlife spotting making for a truly rewarding experience. For a manageable day walk, head to Phanoen Thung Mountain from KM 30 or Tho Thip Waterfall from KM 36.
There are also some more high-octane activities available, including excellent white-water rafting from Bong Luk to the Petchburi Reservoir, although it is no longer permitted by KU Camp to protect the rare Siamese crocodiles.
Pa La-U Waterfall
Location: GFQ7+6CV, Huai Sat Yai, Hua Hin District, Prachuap Khiri Khan 77110, Thailand
Nestled within the lush and verdant forest of Kaeng Krachan National Park, Pa La-U Waterfall is a breathtaking natural wonder that entices visitors with its cascading beauty. This 11-tiered rock waterfall is a sight to behold, with five levels accessible to the public. Each level offers its own unique charm, promising an enchanting journey into the heart of nature.
If you’d like to see the butterflies, the best time to visit Pa La-U Waterfall is between 7:00 a.m. and 10:00 a.m. During these hours, the air comes alive with vibrant butterflies fluttering about, painting the scene with a kaleidoscope of colors. It’s an experience that adds magic to the already captivating waterfall.
To witness Pa La-U Waterfall at its fullest, plan your visit between November and April, which is during the rainy season. During this time, the waterfall is at its full glory, with the cascading water rushing down in a spectacular display of power and grace. The surrounding foliage thrives, creating a lush and vibrant backdrop that complements the waterfall’s natural splendor.
As you explore the various levels of Pa La-U Waterfall, you’ll also encounter an abundance of fish swimming in the crystal-clear pools. At the entrance, you have the opportunity to purchase fish food for a nominal fee of 10 baht per bag. This allows you to engage with the aquatic inhabitants and witness their lively interactions firsthand, adding an element of interactivity to your visit.
It’s important to note that there is an entry fee for foreign visitors, which is 300 THB.
Khao Phanoen Thung
Location: Huai Mae Priang, Kaeng Krachan District, Phetchaburi 76170, Thailand
Khao Phanoen Thung mountain peak is a majestic natural wonder that will take your breath away. Located in the picturesque surroundings of Kaeng Krachan National Park, this peak offers stunning panoramic views that will leave you in awe. After all, this mountain peak is 1,207 meters asl.
The best time to visit Khao Phanoen Thung is during the cool and dry season, typically from November to February. The weather during this period is pleasant, making the hikes more enjoyable and offering clearer views from the top. Remember to bring suitable footwear, plenty of water, and a camera to capture the moments of awe-inspiring beauty that await you.
How to Get to Kaeng Krachan National Park
Kaeng Krachan is only three hours drive from Bangkok so, with an early start, it’s possible to reach on a day trip from your base in the capital. But we suggest you first go to Hua Hin, stay overnight in a hostel, and arrange things from there.
From the center of Bangkok, travelers can take a bus to Petchaburi (from the Southern Bus Terminal). And, from here, you can charter a songtaew out to the park entrance.
There is no off-road vehicle access allowed inside the park, however, in order to preserve the delicate natural habitats. To reach the heart of the forest, backpackers must trek along the trails which lead off from the main access road.
The gate opens as early as 6 am and closes at 7 pm, leaving plenty of time for quite a lengthy hike within the park area. Backpackers are advised to leave before dark, though, in order to avoid the danger of elephants on the road!
Where to Stay Near Kaeng Krachan National Park
Although it is accessible from Bangkok, there’s so much to see in the area that it’s worth staying near Kaeng Krachan for a few days. There are defined camping zones in the park for adventurous backpackers, but most travelers opt to stay in the nearby popular town of Hua Hin.
With cheap Hua Hin hostels available, plus a decent stretch of attractive beaches and dozens of traditional seafood restaurants, it makes an excellent gateway for exploring the park.
Frequently Asked Questions about the Kaeng Krachan National Park
Where is Kaeng Krachan National Park located?
Kaeng Krachan National Park is located in the western part of Thailand, spanning across Phetchaburi and Prachuap Khiri Khan provinces. It is situated approximately 180 kilometers southwest of Bangkok.
What are the main attractions and activities in Kaeng Krachan National Park?
Kaeng Krachan National Park offers a diverse range of attractions and activities. Nature enthusiasts can explore lush forests, cascading waterfalls, and serene reservoirs. Hiking, birdwatching, wildlife spotting, and photography are popular activities. The stunning viewpoints, such as Pa La-U Waterfall and Khao Panoen Thung, offer breathtaking scenery. The Kaeng Krachan Dam provides opportunities for boating, fishing, and enjoying scenic boat rides.
What is the best time of year to visit Kaeng Krachan National Park?
The best time to visit Kaeng Krachan National Park is during the cool and dry season from November to February. During this time, the weather is dry, with mild temperatures and lower rainfall. This is the best time for longer hikes and exploring.
Are there any entrance fees or permits required to enter the national park?
Yes, there is an entrance fee to access Kaeng Krachan National Park. Like in other national parks, there is a different price policy for entering. Foreigners have to pay 300 THB.
Can I camp or stay overnight in Kaeng Krachan National Park?
Yes, camping is allowed in designated camping areas within the national park. There are basic facilities provided, including toilets and water sources. It’s important to bring your own camping equipment and adhere to park regulations. We would recommend booking accommodation outside the park, just to be on the safe side.
Are there hiking trails in the Kaeng Krachan National Park, and are they suitable for beginners?
Yes, the park offers several hiking trails of varying difficulty levels. From easy walks to challenging treks, there are options for beginners and experienced hikers. The most popular two are Phanoen Thung Trail and the Pala-U Waterfall Trail.
Are there any wildlife species that can be spotted in Kaeng Krachan National Park?
Kaeng Krachan National Park is rich in wildlife. If you’re lucky, you may spot elephants, gaurs (wild oxen), gibbons, macaques, and many many bird species. The park is known for its biodiversity and serves as an important habitat for many animals.
Can I swim in the park’s rivers or in the waterfall?
Yes, you can swim in the Pala-U waterfall, there are a few pools where swimming is allowed. However, they are full of fish that bite, and some people find it uncomfortable.
Can I bring my own food and drinks to Kaeng Krachan National Park?
Yes, you can bring your own food and drinks to the national park. However, at the waterfall, food is only allowed at the first level. Remember to dispose of any waste responsibly and keep the park clean.
What are the transportation options for reaching Kaeng Krachan National Park?
To reach Kaeng Krachan National Park, you can hire a private car or taxi. Alternatively, you can use public transportation such as buses from Bangkok to Phetchaburi or Hua Hin, followed by local transportation options like songthaews (shared taxis) or motorbike taxis to reach the park. It’s recommended to check the most suitable transportation method based on your location and preferences.
Are there any restrictions or guidelines for behavior while visiting the park?
In Krachan National Park there are a few guidelines and regulations. You have to stick to the designated trails, refrain from littering, and respect the natural environment. Plus, you should be mindful of noise levels, especially near wildlife areas, to avoid disturbing the animals.
Are there any organized tours or guides available for exploring Kaeng Krachan National Park?
Yes, there are many organized tours and local guides available for exploring Kaeng Krachan National Park. Klook offers some well-organized tours, which we recommend checking out.
Can I bring my pet with me when visiting the national park?
No, pets are not allowed within national parks to preserve the ecosystem and protect wildlife.
Is Kaeng Krachan National Park suitable for families with children?
Absolutely! It is suitable for families with children, especially if they enjoy outdoor activities and nature. However, it’s important to consider the age and physical capabilities of the children when choosing hiking trails and activities. Additionally, parental supervision is crucial, especially in areas with wildlife and near the water.
What are the weather conditions like in the park, and what should I pack?
The weather in Kaeng Krachan National Park can vary throughout the year. It’s generally hot and humid, with temperatures ranging from 25°C to 35°C (77°F to 95°F). During the rainy season (May to October), expect occasional showers. It’s recommended to pack lightweight, breathable clothing, comfortable walking shoes, sunscreen, insect repellent, a hat, and a rain jacket or umbrella.
Are there any specific precautions or safety measures to be aware of in the park?
When visiting Kaeng Krachan National Park, it’s important to stay hydrated, especially during hot weather. Carry sufficient water and snacks for your hikes or outdoor activities. Wear comfy non-slippery shoes. It’s also advisable to inform someone of your itinerary and expected return time, especially if you plan to hike solo.
Can I do birdwatching in Kaeng Krachan National Park, and are there any endemic species?
Yes! Kaeng Krachan National Park is a paradise for birdwatching enthusiasts, as it is home to over 400 bird species. There are both resident and migratory birds, making it an excellent spot for birdwatching. Here, you can find a few types of hornbills, pheasants, eagles, ratchet-tailed treepies, pale-capped pigeons, and many other birds.
Are drones allowed to be flown within the national park?
No, the use of drones within Kaeng Krachan National Park and other national parks in Thailand is prohibited. You can be fined up to 20,000 THB. generally not permitted.