Things to Do in Sukhothai

Sukhothai, Thailand’s very first capital founded in the 13th century, is definitely one of the highlights of any visit to this country. Although the new part of the city doesn’t offer much interest to the average visitor, it’s the 45 square kilometers of incredible ruins that make a trip here worthwhile.

Discover the hidden gems of Sukhothai through these unforgettable tours:

Things to Do in Sukhothai

Visit the Historic City

The Historic City of Sukhothai is a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the most popular things to do in Sukhothai. The city was the capital of the Sukhothai Kingdom from 1238 to 1438 and is home to a large number of historic temples and palaces. Visitors can explore the city on foot or by bicycle, and there are also a number of guided tours available.

Sukhothai Historical Park (Remains of the Old City)

Sukhothai Historical Park contains the remains of 21 ancient temples, stupas, and other buildings in various states of romantic decay. A good place to get acquainted with this massive complex is the Ramkhamhaeng National Museum, which has a fantastic collection of artifacts and information from the 700-year-old Sukhothai Kingdom.

Recommended Sights in Sukhothai Historical Park

Wat Mahathat

A visit to Sukhothai Historical Park would be incomplete without a trip to Wat Mahathat, the most important and impressive of all the temples there. Very unique in form, the main stupa has the shape of a lotus bud with two spectacular, nine-meter-tall (30 ft) Phra Attharot standing Buddha images located at either side. This special temple also includes an assembly hall (vihara), a mandapa, and an ordination hall, as well as 200 subordinate stupas housing some of the great relic’s most majestic statues. For anyone looking for a unique and memorable religious experience, Wat Mahathat is certainly worth visiting.

Ramkhamhaeng National Museum

Ramkhamhaeng National Museum is full of fascinating artifacts. Opened in 1964 by Thailand’s King Bhumibol Adulyadej and Queen Sirikit, the Ramkhamhaeng National Museum showcases a wide range of pieces from different periods. From Buddhas to Hindu gods sculptures dating as far back as the pre-Sukhothai period (about the 13th century) to Sukhothai artifacts from the 14th and 15th centuries, there is no shortage of beauty to behold within these walls. Marvel at the masterful craftsmanship of Hindu sculptures, and Buddha images that were once located in Wat Phra Phai Luang and Wat Mahathat. This collection is a treasure trove of culture and meaning, preserving the stories of generations before us. With its historical significance and rich cultural heritage, Sukhothai Historical Park is not only an incredible sight, but also an educational experience.

Wat Si Chum

Wat Si Chum is another popular temple in Sukhothai, known for its massive seated Buddha image that faces the entrance to the temple.

The temple is located just outside of the Historic City and can be reached by bicycle or tuk-tuk.

Noen Prasat

The Noen Prasat is a fascinating piece of history that unveils the remnants of the luxurious royal palace from the Kingdom of Sukhothai. Its discovery in 1833 by Mongkut has brought to light a treasure trove of ancient artifacts and architectural marvels that speak volumes of a bygone era. This hidden gem is a testament to the grandeur and opulence of a rich cultural heritage that continues to fascinate historians and tourists alike.

Ancient Sites

An additional 70 ancient sites can be found within five kilometers of Sukhothai, providing as much ruin-hunting as you please. A great way to explore the area is by bicycle, either on your own or with one of the local tours. Visitors who come in November may be able to witness the famous Loy Kratong festival, which is the highlight of the annual calendar in Sukhothai.

While in the area it’s worthwhile planning an extra day to make a side trip to Sri Satchanalai Historic Park, 50kms North. This remarkably well-preserved site is less visited but in some ways nicer and as big as Sukhothai. It’s located on the banks of the Yom River, along with the ruins of Chaliang, and is where the famous ancient Sawankholok pottery was produced.

Hike in the Ramkhamhaeng National Park

Ramkhamhaeng National Park offers a unique opportunity for travelers looking to experience some adventure. Located 45 minutes from the new city of Sukhothai, the park is home to various mountains and caves as well as one of Thailand’s most breathtaking waterfalls; Sai Rung Waterfall. For the most daring of adventurers, Khao Luang stands tall at 1,200 meters above sea level with a climbing trail that promises an unforgettable experience –albeit a long one – with an 8-hour duration for a round trip.

For those looking to explore the park up close, entrance fees are relatively affordable with 200 baht for adults and 100 baht for kids, making Ramkhamhaeng National Park a great option for any nature lover or thrill seeker who’s willing to take on the challenge.

Enjoy the Friday and Saturday Night Market

The Sukhothai Night Market located within the walls of the Sukhothai Historical Park is a must-visit destination for those wanting to experience delicious traditional Thai cuisine. Open from 4-8 pm on Friday and Saturday, it’s an ideal spot to take a leisurely stroll while browsing the many dishes that are available from the many different stalls. 

You can also sit on comfy mats, and at the food that you just bought. An atmosphere filled with both old and new is abundant here; you can stop in your tracks as you wander about to taste dishes at the edge of these cultural ruins, or simply sit back and enjoy the old town ambiance. With over fifteen stands offering a variety of food specialties from juicy barbecue pork or chicken rice served with pickled cucumbers, to spicy fried noodles – you won’t be disappointed!

Final Words

Most of the lodging, dining, and entertainment is located within the new city area, around 450 km north of Bangkok. There are plenty of reasonably-priced options when it comes to sleeping as well as a handful of nice resorts.

Sukhothai’s main municipal market offers the best cultural interaction in town and will give you something to do when you aren’t exploring the ruins. But the real attraction in Sukhothai is the old city ruins, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and one of Thailand’s undisputed gems.

Put on your best Indiana Jones outfit and spend a day (or three) poking around the stunning ruins of Thailand’s first capital city. There are towering chedis, stupas, and temples galore.

Visitors typically appreciate the bulk of Sukhothai’s tourist sights by walking or cycling around the main park, with its pretty ponds and lakes, manicured lawns, and, of course, multiple ruins. Highlights include Wat Mahatat with its giant chedi, Wat Si Sawai with its Khmer-style prang, and Wat Sa Si, famously reflected in its pond. Outside of the main complex, you will find Wat Si Chum which is unmistakable for its Giant Buddha.